Titrating and Discontinuing Noninvasive Respiratory Support in the Emergency Department.

چکیده اصلی

Acute respiratory failure is common in the emergency department (ED), often requiring noninvasive respiratory support (NIRS). NIRS has become a cornerstone in the initial management of acute respiratory failure. Despite its growing use, significant variability in practice remains, and evidence-based guidance specific to the ED setting is limited. This article aims to provide emergency physicians with a practical, evidence-informed framework for initiating and managing NIRS in adults with acute respiratory failure, with a focus on initial settings, titration, monitoring for failure, and guidance on weaning and liberation.

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